Wednesday, December 18, 2019
The Integration of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and...
Introduction Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) is a short-term psychotherapy that was developed by Myrna Weissman and Gerald Klerman in the 1980ââ¬â¢s. It focuses on the interpersonal relationships in the clientââ¬â¢s life, instead of on past or biological causes. The therapy is kept fairly structured by the clinicianââ¬â¢s use of a manual and aims to help the client recover from their current episode of depression. Interpersonal Psychotherapy has been used in conjunction with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in research studies, with promising results. Though initially developed for the use of depression, IPT has also been effective with other disorders, such as anxiety and eating disorders. Interpersonal Psychotherapy continues to beâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the 1990ââ¬â¢s two new researchers, Safran and Segal, published a book on the integration of Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Their book was the beginning of a wave of th eory integration in the psychology field. Safran and Segalââ¬â¢s integration of these two treatment modalities recognized both the importance of the clientââ¬â¢s cognitions, and the importance of their relationships. The combination of these two factors as well as a stronger emphasis on client/therapist rapport has been proven to be the most effective treatment for many different disorders. Interpersonal Psychotherapy, as it is used today, is based off of a manual created by Weissman and Klerman in 2000. This manual, which can be purchased online, allows practitioners to use IPT both as a stand-alone therapy, and as a therapy integrated with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. The International Society for Interpersonal Psychotherapy (ISIPT) was also founded in 2000, which offers training and certification for clinicians. Research continues to be done on IPTââ¬â¢s effectiveness alone and combined with CBT, and its use continues to be expanded to more and more client populat ions. The Relationship to Classic Cognitive Therapy Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy were both born in the 1980ââ¬â¢s. They developed in different directions, with CBT focusing on cognition, and IPT on interpersonal relationships (Weissman, Markowitz, Klerman, 2000). ThoughShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1560 Words à |à 7 PagesInterpersonal Psychotherapy Intervention Overview Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) was developed in the 1970 s by Gerald Klerman, Myrna Weissman, and Eugene Paykel. Initially, IPT was the control treatment while investigating the effectiveness of antidepressants and found the treatment comparably effective to medications and as credible as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (Robertson, Rushton, Wurm, 2008). 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